Margaret Bauman, MD
Dr. Bauman mapped the first differences between a typical brain and a brain with autism. Her discovery demonstrated for the first time that autism was related to abnormalities of brain development and not to poor parenting. Until her discovery, autism had actually been blamed on the “refrigerator mother” – a term that suspected the child’s disability was a result of his/her parent’s emotional coldness. Can you imagine?
It has been almost three decades since that report! Throughout that time, Dr. Bauman has continued influential research and clinical work in the autism field. She founded the first multidisciplinary evaluation, treatment, and advocacy program for kids, teens, and adults with developmental disabilities, including autism – popularly known as the LADDERS Clinic. LADDERS provides a “one-stop shop” for evaluation and services for individuals with autism.
LADDERS was so instrumental in autism care, that Autism Speaks modeled its entire Autism Treatment Network (ATN) after Dr. Bauman’s idea. Today, the ATN is made up of 17 academic sites throughout the US and Canada, all dedicated to creating multidisciplinary centers of comprehensive medical care for people with autism, just like LADDERS.
In 2011, the International Society for Autism Research (INSAR) awarded Dr. Bauman their prestigious Lifetime Achievement Award. This award is given annually to an individual who has made “significant fundamental contributions to research in autism spectrum disorders that have had a lasting impact on the field.”












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